Chapter 1

Number Sequence

Numbers in order! Count up, count back, and find the missing number.

Number sequence

A number sequence is numbers in order. Counting up goes 1, 2, 3, 4... Each number is one more than the one before.

Key idea

Count on = add 1 each time. Count back = take 1 away each time.

Finding the missing number

Look at the numbers before and after the gap. They help you find what is missing.

Worked example

Fill in: 7, 8, __, 10. After 8 comes 9, and before 10 comes 9. So the missing number is 9.

Remember

  • Counting up: numbers get bigger.
  • Counting back: numbers get smaller.
  • We can also count by 2, 5 or 10.

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