Chapter 6

Density

Why some objects float and others sink in water — with an interactive exercise.

Some objects float on water and some sink.

An object sinks if it is heavy for its size (more dense than water) — like a stone or a coin. An object floats if it is light for its size (less dense than water) — like wood or a plastic ball.

Remember

  • Heavy for its size → sinks. Light for its size → floats.
  • Wood and plastic often float; stone and metal usually sink.

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