Chapter 2

Timeline of the Late Ice Age

Follow the timeline as the ice melts, the sea rises and islands appear.

Reading a Timeline

A timeline is a line that shows events in the order they happened, from the earliest to the latest. Using a timeline, we can follow the story of the late Ice Age, the ending of that very cold time.

The End of the Cold

The last Ice Age ended about 10,000 years ago. As the Earth slowly became warmer, the huge sheets of ice began to melt. All that melting ice turned back into water and flowed into the sea.

Key idea

Warmer Earth leads to melting ice, then a rising sea, then low land is covered by water, and islands form.

Islands Appear

As the sea rose, it covered the low, dry land of the Sunda Shelf. The high ground that stayed above the water became the islands we see today. This is how many islands around Malaysia were formed.

Remember

  • The last Ice Age ended about 10,000 years ago.
  • Warmer weather made the ice melt.
  • The rising sea turned high land into islands.

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