Chapter 8

Transport in Plants

Xylem, phloem, transpiration and translocation — with an interactive exercise.

Plants have two transport tissues.

The xylem carries water and minerals up from the roots; the loss of water vapour from leaves is transpiration. The phloem carries food (sugars) around the plant — this is translocation.

Remember

  • Xylem = water (upwards) · Phloem = food.
  • Transpiration = water loss from leaves.

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